Do the smiles of the world's most influential individuals have common parameters?
Orce-Romero, A., Iglesias-Linares, A., Cantillo-Galindo, M., Yañez-Vico,
R. M., Mendoza-Mendoza, A. and Solano-Reina, E. (2012), Do the smiles
of the world's most influential individuals have common parameters? Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. doi: 10.1111/joor.12027
Summary
The
aim of this study was to determine – on the basis of the most recent
yearly listings – whether there were any common measurable variables
associated with the smiles of the world's most influential people. A
total of 168 subjects were selected from the lists of Time
magazine's 100 most influential people during the period 2006–2010.
Smiling frontal view photographs were obtained. Thirty-six variables for
each subject were traced and measured using photogrammetric analysis to
obtain qualitative and quantitative proportions and measurements.
Differences with respect to gender, occupation and year of listing were
tested to 95% significance, using the Student's t-test and the
Kruskal–Wallis test. The chi-squared test was used for qualitative
variables. Irrespective of gender or occupation, the similar
quantifiable characteristics of the smiles of the most influential
subjects were the following: vertical upper lip proportion, smile width,
incisor exposure, buccal corridor ratio, smile symmetry index and
intra-dental proportions (P > 0·05). Other qualitative
standards were as follows: smile symmetry, the buccal corridors and
smile arc, direction of occlusal cant and the degree of deviation
between maxillary and facial midlines. Differences were found for
gingival display and smile height parameters (P = 0·001). The
smiles of the world's most influential people revealed common standards,
regardless of occupation or gender, which may play a decisive role in
the expressions of influential faces.
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